Business sectors

Transport and Vehicles

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Technical Bodies

In the age of constant change, developing and maintaining a safe, efficient, resilient, and sustainable transport system in Europe is vital for citizens, the economy, and the environment.

Thanks to a strong expertise in this domain present in the industry, SMEs, and sectorial federations, European standardization for transport systems is active all across the board: from road to space and from rail to water. This work encompasses horizontal topics of various nature, such as interoperability, intermodality, the transport of dangerous goods, and Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS).

Many of the standards developed and adopted by CEN and CENELEC in this area support Standardization Requests issued by the European Commission. These Harmonized Standards (hENs) facilitate the implementation of relevant European legislation. In particular, European standards developed by CEN and CENELEC provide crucial support to EU legislation related to the interoperability of Europe’s rail system (2016/797/EU), recreational crafts and personal watercrafts (2013/53/EU), the deployment of alternative fuels infrastructure (EU 2023/180), cableway installations designed to carry passengers (2016/424/EU), the deployment of Intelligent Transport Systems (2010/40/EU), and the performance and sustainability requirements for batteries of vehicles (EU 2023/1542). Furthermore, European standards developed by CEN and CENELEC also directly support some key international regulations like the ADR (the agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road) and the RID (the regulation concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail).

44 Technical Bodies responsible

ASD-STAN Aerospace
CEN/CLC/JTC 20 Hyperloop systems
CEN/CLC/JTC 5 Space Space
CEN/SS T03 Road Vehicles
CEN/TC 119 Intermodal Loading Units and Cargo Securing (ILUCS)
CEN/TC 15 Inland navigation vessels
CEN/TC 226 Road equipment
CEN/TC 242 Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to transport persons.
CEN/TC 245 Leisure accommodation vehicles
CEN/TC 256 Railway applications
CEN/TC 261 Packaging
CEN/TC 274 Aircraft ground support equipment
CEN/TC 278 Intelligent transport systems
CEN/TC 296 Tanks for the transport of dangerous goods
CEN/TC 301 Road vehicles
CEN/TC 320 Transport - Logistics and services
CEN/TC 326 Natural gas vehicles - Fuelling and operation
CEN/TC 333 Cycles
CEN/TC 337 Road operation equipment and products
CEN/TC 354 Light motorized vehicles for the transportation of persons and goods and related facilities and not subject to type-approval for on-road use
CEN/TC 377 Air Traffic Management
CEN/TC 413 Insulated means of transport for temperature sensitive goods with or without cooling and/or heating device
CEN/TC 436 Cabin Air Quality on civil aircraft - Chemical Agents
CEN/TC 464 Small Craft
CEN/TC 471 Unmanned aircraft systems
CEN/WS 069 Car-Adaptations for Drivers and Passengers of Motor Vehicles
CEN/WS 090 Real drive test method for collecting emission
CEN/WS 098 Bionic Aircraft - ALM technology and bionic design
CEN/WS 103 Real drive test method for collecting vehicle in-cabin pollutant data
CEN/WS 106 Specification for bunkering of methanol
CEN/WS 113 Framework linking dismantled parts with new design components for the automotive industry in a circular economy model
CEN/WS CORE Multiconstellation based services for goods transport tracking & tracing applications
CLC/BTTF 116-2 Alcohol interlocks
CLC/BTTF 69-3 Road traffic signal systems
CLC/SR SET Sustainable Electrified Transportation
CLC/SR 107 Process management for avionics
CLC/SR 125 Personal e-Transporters (PeTs)
CLC/SR 18A Electric cables for ships and mobile and fixed offshore units
CLC/SR 80 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems
CLC/SR 97 Electrical installations for lighting and beaconing of aerodromes
CLC/TC 18X Electrical installations of ships and of mobile and fixed offshore units
CLC/TC 69X Electrical systems for electric road vehicles
CLC/TC 9X Electrical and electronic applications for railways
CLC/SC 9XB Electrical, electronic and electromechanical material on board rolling stock, including associated software
Standards
CTA RAILWAYS APPLICATION

CEN/TC 256 ‘Railways applications’ will work on the revision of a vital standard for railway rolling stock, EN 13749 ‘Railway applications – Wheelsets and bogies – Structural requirements of bogie frames’. This standard specifies the requirements for satisfactory validation of the structural design of running gear for railway vehicles, including frames, axle boxes, and load transmitting equipment. The standard is limited to non-revolving mechanical components that are not rigidly attached to the car body; wheelsets are excluded as they are revolving components. This work is performed in the framework of EU standardization request M/591, supporting Directive (EU) 2016/797 on railway interoperability in the EU.

CTA INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT SYSTEM

CEN/TC 256 ‘Railways applications’ will work on the revision of a vital standard for railway rolling stock, EN 13749 ‘Railway applications – Wheelsets and bogies – Structural requirements of bogie frames’. This standard specifies the requirements for satisfactory validation of the structural design of running gear for railway vehicles, including frames, axle boxes, and load transmitting equipment. The standard is limited to non-revolving mechanical components that are not rigidly attached to the car body; wheelsets are excluded as they are revolving components. This work is performed in the framework of EU standardization request M/591, supporting Directive (EU) 2016/797 on railway interoperability in the EU.

CTA OTHER STANDARDS

CLC/TC 9X ‘Electrical and electronic applications for railways’ ‘will revise EN 50553 ‘Railway applications – Running capability in case of fire on board of rolling stock’. This standard describes methods to undertake an analysis to ensure the running capability of railway vehicles in cases where there may be a fire outbreak onboard.

CEN/TC 301 ‘Road vehicles’ will start work on a technical specification on swappable battery systems applied to L-category vehicles, in support of the EU regulation (EU) 2023/180 on the deployment of alternative fuels infrastructure.

CEN/TC 278 WG 3 has been granted funding from the European Innovation Council and SMEs Executive Agency (EISMEA) to develop four new European standards through four dedicated projects:

  • The first project, European Fare Information Profile, will create a European Standard for EU fare profiles, enabling interoperability across multimodal ticketing services by defining common technical specifications, aligning with existing systems, and supporting seamless cross-border ticketing.
  • The second project, European Barcode Ticketing Standard, focuses on a new standard for barcode harmonization, establishing interoperable barcode formats for transport tickets to improve compatibility between operators, enhance interoperability, and reduce market fragmentation.
  • The third project, European Digital Ticketing Interfaces-APIs, aims to develop European Standards for application programming interfaces (APIs) to support the secure, reliable, and interoperable distribution of transport tickets between operators and third-party platforms, facilitating digital and cross-border multimodal travel.
  • The fourth project, Cyclinfra Project on Digital Cycling Infrastructure Data, carried out in collaboration with CEN/TC 278/WG7 (ITS Spatial Data: Standardization of static geographic road network data, developing standards for data exchange between public road authorities, map providers, and other stakeholders), will establish a European Standard for cycling networks. This standard will cover key aspects, such as design, safety, connectivity, and integration with mobility planning frameworks, to promote coherence and interoperability across the EU.

In 2026, CEN/TC 464 ‘Small Craft’ will advance the development of European standards for small watercraft up to 24 meters, with a particular emphasis on safety, performance, and adherence to the Recreational Craft Directive (RCD) – Directive 2013/53/EU. The committee’s work will encompass:

  • establishing comprehensive design and construction requirements,
  • enhancing manufacturing quality standards,
  • defining rigorous performance and safety criteria, and
  • promoting environmental sustainability in small craft.

The overarching objective is to harmonize safety and quality standards across Europe, integrate emerging technologies such as electric propulsion and environmentally friendly designs, and foster alignment with international standardization bodies, including ISO, to ensure global consistency. This strategic initiative will provide significant benefits to both manufacturers and users by elevating the safety, quality, and sustainability of small watercraft.

CEN/TC 464 and ISO/TC 188 are collaborating to develop and enforce harmonized standards for small craft, ensuring both European and international relevance. These standards, covering low- and high-voltage electrical systems (EN ISO 13297-1 & -2), hull construction and design pressures (EN ISO 12215-5), watertight openings (EN ISO 12216), and engine exhaust emissions (EN ISO 18854), will significantly enhance safety, reliability, and environmental performance in the recreational boating sector. By standardizing electrical installations, watertight integrity, structural strength, and emission testing, they provide manufacturers with clear guidance for designing craft that meet current safety and environmental expectations. Implementation will support compliance with the Recreational Craft Directive, enabling substantial progress toward regulatory adherence while fostering innovation in electric propulsion, hull design, and emission control, positioning the industry to deliver safer, more sustainable, and technologically advanced recreational craft.

EN 1914 ‘Inland Navigation Vessels – Work Boats, Ship’s Boats and Lifeboats’ is to be developed in 2026 under the leadership of CEN/TC 15 ‘Inland Navigation Vessels’. It will define safety and design requirements for ship’s boats, lifeboats without special life-saving equipment, and work boats carrying limited passengers or loads over short distances. Recreational craft, firefighting, and water rescue boats are excluded.

The standard aims to promote uniform safety practices, operational reliability, and regulatory compliance for commercial inland navigation, providing a clear framework for manufacturers and operators to enhance vessel safety and efficiency.

CEN/TC 242 ‘Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to transport persons’ is developing harmonized standards in support of cableway installations designed to carry passengers (Regulation 2016/424/EU). It will finalize:

  • FprEN 12929-1:2026  ‘Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons – General requirements – Part 1: Requirements for all installations’
  • FprEN 13223:2026 ‘Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons – Drive systems and other mechanical equipment’

CEN/TC 471 ‘Unmanned Aircraft Systems’ will finalize some parts of the EN 4709 series (parts 1, 3 and 5) on the design of drones for civil use.

Standards published by CEN and CENELEC in the sector

  • CEN and CENELEC Portfolio of deliverables: 4025 ENs + 299 other deliverables
  • Work items currently in the Work Programme: 482 ENs + 494 other deliverables

Standardization requests from EC/EFTA

  • M/421 – Vehicle OBD

  • M/486 – Urban Rail

  • M/496 – Space industry

     

  • M/542 – Recreational crafts II

     

  • M/557 – Marine equipment

     

  • M/567 – UAS (Unmanned Aircraft Systems)

  • M/578 – ANPR (Automatic Number Plate Recognition)

  • M/579 – Batteries

  • M/581 – Alternative fuels infrastructure II

  • M/584 – Plastic recyling & recycled plastics

  • M/591 – Rail interoperability II

  • M/597 – Cableway Installations II

  • M/598 – ANPR (Automatic Number Plate Recognition)

Further information